Systematic reviews of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT)

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Systematic reviews of sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT).

Allergic rhinitis is common worldwide, with significant morbidity and impact on quality of life. In patients who don't respond adequately to anti-allergic drugs. Subcutaneous allergen immunotherapy is effective although requires specialist administration. Sublingual immunotherapy may represent an effective and safer alternative. This Cochrane systematic review is an update of one published in 2...

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Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) – indications, mechanism, and efficacy

SLIT (sublingual immunotherapy,) induces allergen-specific immune tolerance by sublingual administration of a gradually increasing dose of an allergen. The mechanism of SLIT is comparable to those during SCIT (subcutaneous immunotherapy), with the exception of local oral dendritic cells, pre-programmed to elicit tolerance. In the SLIT dose, to achieve the same efficacy as in SCIT, it should be ...

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Sublingual Immunotherapy: Clinical Indications in the WAO-SLIT Position Paper

Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) is a matter of only 20 years. Nonetheless, in this short period of time more than 60 randomized double blind placebo-controlled trials have been published, in addition to postmarketing surveillance studies and meta-analyses. The wide diffusion of SLIT in clinical practice and the large availability of experimental data prompted the WAO to publish a position paper...

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Immunological mechanisms of sublingual immunotherapy.

Administration of allergen-specific immunotherapy by the oral route, sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT), has been shown to be effective, with an improved safety profile compared with subcutaneous administration. However, the precise mechanisms underlying the induction of immune tolerance by SLIT remain unclear. Contact of the allergen with the antigen-presenting cells in oral mucosa is likely to b...

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How does sublingual immunotherapy work?

There is now a growing consensus that specific sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT) does actually work. Initial skepticism about the results of uncontrolled or open studies has been removed after the positive outcomes of a series of large, double-blind, placebo-controlled trials. A recent meta-analysis found 21 trials of SLIT that were of sufficient quality to merit analysis of their efficacy agains...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Allergy

سال: 2011

ISSN: 0105-4538

DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2011.02583.x